A review of earthworm impact on function and ecosystem …

from various land-use types under temperate climate conditions suggest that the amount of brought to the surface by earthworms annually as castings is about 40 t ha −1 year −1 (based on 19 studies), contributing about 0.4 cm (based on 13 studies) of topsoil per year. Under a temperate climate, earthworms can thus potentially ...

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Mercury topsoils: Anthropogenic sources, stocks …

Coupling Hg stocks in topsoil with losses and sediment distribution . • Hg displaced by water erosion is c.a. 43 Mg yr − 1 and c.a. 6 Mg Hg yr − 1 reach the rivers. • Agricultural lands contributes to more than 85% of Hg losses. • The Mediterranean Sea receives almost half of the Hg fluxes followed by Black Sea.

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– ESDAC …

Dataset that contains 3 GIS maps showing (for microorganisms, for fauna,forbiological functions), along with 13 input layers (habitat fragmentation, climate change, erosion, etc.); resolution 500m. Because of the increasing pressures exerted on , below-ground life is under threat.

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Maps of heavy metals in the soils of the Union and …

contamination is one of the greatest concerns among the threats to resources and globally. Despite of its importance there was only very course scale (1/5000 km 2) data available on heavy metal concentrations prior to the LUCAS topsoil survey, which had a sampling density of 200 km 2. Based on the results of the LUCAS ...

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Down to earth: degradation and sustainable development …

A challenge for the 21st century Environmental issue series No 16 Cover design and layout: Schultz Grafisk Legal notice Neither the Environment Agency or UNEP nor any person or company acting on behalf of them, is responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained in this report. Where are the " hot spots " of degradation ?

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Assessing the phosphorus demand agricultural …

Analysis of P status was carried out with the model based on clay and pH (Fig. 3) since it was not easy to find reliable and current information on average annual rainfall at all sampling points of the LUCAS project. Additionally, rainfall is the most changeable predictive factor, and annual variation can be significant in ...

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the result of …

By using a biochemistry-erosion model framework, Lugato et al. (2018) quantified the impact of the future climate in the C cycle at a scale and concluded that erosion is unlikely to be a future carbon sink . erosion modellers face also the challenge to propose to policy makers specific guidelines to reduce ...

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Historical reconstruction of erosion

Description: This dataset includes the past reconstruction of erosion rates (incuding UK, Switzerland and Western balkans). The data provided have are aggregated per decade starting from 1860. The erosion change is driven by changes in land use and rainfall erosivity. The simulations have been done using the CE-DYNAM model.

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EuroSOMNET—a database for long-term experiments on …

Although a collection of metadata exists on long-term experiments , related to the turnover of organic matter, a convenient method to access the actual data was required. The EuroSOMNET database has been designed in order to save detailed information from those experiments. The data model contains five pools of information: basics ...

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Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural …

@inproceedings{Paz2021TowardsCS, title={Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils : Deliverable 2.1 Synthesis of the impacts of sustainable management practices }, author={Alba Vila Paz and Wieke Vervuurt and Janjo de Haan and Heide Spiegel and Corina Carranca and Julia Miloczki and Carlos Gonçalves and N ...

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— …

There are an estimated 340 000 contaminated pieces of land , most of which are yet to be identified, according to a new -wide assessment. contamination widespread ... Managing contaminated land costs an estimated € 6.5 billion per year. Much of this is paid by companies but there is also a high public cost.

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: From …

Contributors include those currently working for the research programme, COST Action 639 BurnOut (www.cost639.net; 2006-2010). COST Action 639 emerged from a demand from policy makers for more detailed information on carbon dynamics. The cooperation between experts for reporting and experts for dynamics is the focus ...

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Bulk Density – ESDAC – Commission

Bulk Density . This dataset includes bulk density for in 0-20cm, 0-10cm, 10-20cm layers generated with advanced Cubist rule-based regression model. We also provide the Packing density estimation based on bulk density and clay content. In addition, we make available the point data measurements of bulk density.

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What is the …

Published: 11 February 2021. To strengthen research capacity and get new knowledge on climate adaption and mitigation for agricultural soils, the current state of in higher education is being investigated. A report has now been delivered with preliminary results from education institutions .

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COSMOS-: a network of cosmic-ray neutron …

Here we present moisture data from 66 cosmic-ray neutron sensors (CRNSs) (COSMOS- for short) covering recent drought events. The CRNS sites are distributed across and cover all major land use types and climate zones . The raw neutron count data from the CRNS stations were provided by 24 research institutions ...

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[PDF] biodiversity monitoring : ongoing …

biodiversity monitoring : ongoing activities and challenges. C. Gardi, L. Montanarella, +8 authors. C. Menta. Published 1 October 2009. Environmental . Journal of . The increasing interest in biodiversity and its protection includes both the biodiversity conservation issues and the mostly unknown ...

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Research Jobs and Postdocs | EuroScienceJobs

jobs and fellowships . Also find more academic jobs and jobs requiring a PhD. jobs in Austria (6), Belgium (4), Czech Republic (1), Denmark (1), Finland (9), France (12), Germany (7), Ireland (2), Italy (3), Luxembourg (5), Netherlands (9), Poland (2), Spain (4), Sweden (17), Switzerland (7) and ...

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| Postgraduate Taught Subjects | Study Here …

As the only dedicated MSc remaining in the UK, and one of the few remaining , you can be assured of a specialist programme. In the field, you will be introduced to by following a series of excursions developed by the famous University of Aberdeen pedologist, E.A. Fitzpatrick.

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-Improving Cropping Systems for Sustainable and … – MDPI

Crop production faces the challenge to remain profitable while at the same time achieving environmental sustainability. Average wheat yields in several . countries are less than what is locally attainable [1,2,3,4], possibly because of suboptimal management and/or impairment caused by poor quality (defined as ‘the capacity of a to function within ecosystem and ...

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Potential and limits of land and for sustainable …

Many authors already showed that LUCAS survey is a useful database for digital mapping techniques: erodibility map (Panagos et al., 2014, Panagos et al., 2015), creation of maps for the topsoil organic carbon content of (de Brogniez et al., 2015) or a map of topsoil physical properties (Ballabio et al., 2016).

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Connectivity elements and mitigation measures in policy …

The current use of erosion models was investigated through an exploratory survey of 46 model applications covering 18 countries. This novel analysis of erosion model applications revealed a variation in parameterisation, incorporation of landscape elements and mitigation measures with implications for connectivity and ...

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Parliamentary question | Monitoring Law | E-003248/2023 …

Answer in writing. Question for written answer E-003248/2023. to the Commission. Rule 138. César Luena (S&D) Despite healthy living ecosystems being the basis for biodiversity, ecosystem services, stable climate patterns, food security and human health , the proposal for a Monitoring Law, adopted by the Commission on 5 July ...

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has lost 3,600 km2 of due to land take in seven years

In the analysis by land type, arable land is the most affected category with a 1,694 km2 impact, or 47 percent of the land consumed between 2012 and 2018. Pasture land came next with 1,276 km2, or 36 percent. Forest loss affected only 338 km2. “The major land use pressure causing these changes”, the report says, “is the ...

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