Mapping earthworm communities – ScienceDirect

Existing data sets on earthworm communities were collected, harmonized, collated, modelled and depicted on a biodiversity map. Digital Mapping was applied using multiple regressions relating relatively low density earthworm community data to characteristics, land use, vegetation and climate factors (covariables) with a greater spatial resolution.

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in Support of the EU Thematic Strategy …

Knowledge. Themes. Erosion by water. (Baseline) Erosion - Projections by 2050; Historical reconstruction (1860-2018) of erosion rates; Global Erosion; Global Erosion – Future projections; PESERA Model; MESALES Model; G2 Model; Indicators on Erosion; Erodibility ; Global Rainfall Erosivity

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Conservation Agriculture : How to help farmers …

, the areas under CA have stagnated since the 1980s at around 1 to a few percent depending on the country. Long held back by the myth of the need to work the and by the competition of the development of simplified cultural techniques (SCT), CA has for the past ten years or so, generated a great deal of interest among farmers .

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Opportunities for Mitigating Compaction —Case …

compaction (SC) is a major threat for agriculture that affects many ecosystem functions, such as water and air circulation in soils, root growth, and crop production. Our objective was to present the results from five short-term (<5 years) case studies located along the north–south and east–west gradients and conducted within the SoilCare project using -improving ...

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The role of grassland for erosion and flood mitigation in …

compaction is a major threat where about 32% of soils are highly susceptible and 18% are moderately susceptible to it ( Commission, 2021b). In permanent grasslands, compaction occurs due to animal trampling, machinery wheeling and poaching or pugging (i.e. penetration of surface by the animal hooves).

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EEA SIGNALS 2019 – Land and — …

For all species — animals and plants living on land or water — land is vital. — one of the essential components of land — is a very complex and often undervalued element, teeming with life. Unfortunately, the way we currently use land and and in the world is not sustainable. This has significant impacts on life on land.

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Reply to the comment on “The new assessment of loss by …

The new assessment of loss by water erosion based on RUSLE2015 (Panagos et al., 2015a) was criticized in a comment by Fiener and Auerswald (2015).The objective of the pan- assessment was not to challenge any regional- or national-scale modelling but to develop a harmonized assessment aiming to improve our knowledge and understanding of erosion by water across the ...

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A review of earthworm impact on function and ecosystem …

from various land-use types under temperate climate conditions suggest that the amount of brought to the surface by earthworms annually as castings is about 40 t ha −1 year −1 (based on 19 studies), contributing about 0.4 cm (based on 13 studies) of topsoil per year. Under a temperate climate, earthworms can thus potentially ...

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Mercury topsoils: Anthropogenic sources, stocks …

Coupling Hg stocks in topsoil with losses and sediment distribution . • Hg displaced by water erosion is c.a. 43 Mg yr − 1 and c.a. 6 Mg Hg yr − 1 reach the rivers. • Agricultural lands contributes to more than 85% of Hg losses. • The Mediterranean Sea receives almost half of the Hg fluxes followed by Black Sea.

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– ESDAC …

Dataset that contains 3 GIS maps showing (for microorganisms, for fauna,forbiological functions), along with 13 input layers (habitat fragmentation, climate change, erosion, etc.); resolution 500m. Because of the increasing pressures exerted on , below-ground life is under threat.

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Maps of heavy metals in the soils of the Union and …

contamination is one of the greatest concerns among the threats to resources and globally. Despite of its importance there was only very course scale (1/5000 km 2) data available on heavy metal concentrations prior to the LUCAS topsoil survey, which had a sampling density of 200 km 2. Based on the results of the LUCAS ...

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Down to earth: degradation and sustainable development …

A challenge for the 21st century Environmental issue series No 16 Cover design and layout: Schultz Grafisk Legal notice Neither the Environment Agency or UNEP nor any person or company acting on behalf of them, is responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained in this report. Where are the " hot spots " of degradation ?

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Assessing the phosphorus demand agricultural …

Analysis of P status was carried out with the model based on clay and pH (Fig. 3) since it was not easy to find reliable and current information on average annual rainfall at all sampling points of the LUCAS project. Additionally, rainfall is the most changeable predictive factor, and annual variation can be significant in ...

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the result of …

By using a biochemistry-erosion model framework, Lugato et al. (2018) quantified the impact of the future climate in the C cycle at a scale and concluded that erosion is unlikely to be a future carbon sink . erosion modellers face also the challenge to propose to policy makers specific guidelines to reduce ...

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Historical reconstruction of erosion

Description: This dataset includes the past reconstruction of erosion rates (incuding UK, Switzerland and Western balkans). The data provided have are aggregated per decade starting from 1860. The erosion change is driven by changes in land use and rainfall erosivity. The simulations have been done using the CE-DYNAM model.

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EuroSOMNET—a database for long-term experiments on …

Although a collection of metadata exists on long-term experiments , related to the turnover of organic matter, a convenient method to access the actual data was required. The EuroSOMNET database has been designed in order to save detailed information from those experiments. The data model contains five pools of information: basics ...

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Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural …

@inproceedings{Paz2021TowardsCS, title={Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils : Deliverable 2.1 Synthesis of the impacts of sustainable management practices }, author={Alba Vila Paz and Wieke Vervuurt and Janjo de Haan and Heide Spiegel and Corina Carranca and Julia Miloczki and Carlos Gonçalves and N ...

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— …

There are an estimated 340 000 contaminated pieces of land , most of which are yet to be identified, according to a new -wide assessment. contamination widespread ... Managing contaminated land costs an estimated € 6.5 billion per year. Much of this is paid by companies but there is also a high public cost.

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: From …

Contributors include those currently working for the research programme, COST Action 639 BurnOut (www.cost639.net; 2006-2010). COST Action 639 emerged from a demand from policy makers for more detailed information on carbon dynamics. The cooperation between experts for reporting and experts for dynamics is the focus ...

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Bulk Density – ESDAC – Commission

Bulk Density . This dataset includes bulk density for in 0-20cm, 0-10cm, 10-20cm layers generated with advanced Cubist rule-based regression model. We also provide the Packing density estimation based on bulk density and clay content. In addition, we make available the point data measurements of bulk density.

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What is the …

Published: 11 February 2021. To strengthen research capacity and get new knowledge on climate adaption and mitigation for agricultural soils, the current state of in higher education is being investigated. A report has now been delivered with preliminary results from education institutions .

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COSMOS-: a network of cosmic-ray neutron …

Here we present moisture data from 66 cosmic-ray neutron sensors (CRNSs) (COSMOS- for short) covering recent drought events. The CRNS sites are distributed across and cover all major land use types and climate zones . The raw neutron count data from the CRNS stations were provided by 24 research institutions ...

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[PDF] biodiversity monitoring : ongoing …

biodiversity monitoring : ongoing activities and challenges. C. Gardi, L. Montanarella, +8 authors. C. Menta. Published 1 October 2009. Environmental . Journal of . The increasing interest in biodiversity and its protection includes both the biodiversity conservation issues and the mostly unknown ...

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Research Jobs and Postdocs | EuroScienceJobs

jobs and fellowships . Also find more academic jobs and jobs requiring a PhD. jobs in Austria (6), Belgium (4), Czech Republic (1), Denmark (1), Finland (9), France (12), Germany (7), Ireland (2), Italy (3), Luxembourg (5), Netherlands (9), Poland (2), Spain (4), Sweden (17), Switzerland (7) and ...

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| Postgraduate Taught Subjects | Study Here …

As the only dedicated MSc remaining in the UK, and one of the few remaining , you can be assured of a specialist programme. In the field, you will be introduced to by following a series of excursions developed by the famous University of Aberdeen pedologist, E.A. Fitzpatrick.

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